Gout is a form of inflammatory arthritis that often causes sudden, intense pain, frequently affecting the big toe. Many people notice that symptoms worsen at night, with sharp, throbbing pain that can wake them from sleep. The joint may appear red, swollen, and warm, and even light pressure from bedsheets can feel uncomfortable. This occurs when uric acid builds up in the bloodstream and forms crystals in the joint, triggering inflammation. Causes include dehydration, certain foods high in purines, and alcohol use. Underlying medical conditions that affect how the body processes uric acid can also be a factor. A podiatrist can recognize the signs of gout and may work with other healthcare providers to confirm the diagnosis. Treatment includes medication to reduce inflammation and manage uric acid levels, along with guidance on lifestyle adjustments. If you have painful gout, especially at night, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for effective relief and management tips.
Gout is a painful condition that can be treated. If you are seeking treatment, contact Susan Yeager, DPM from Yeager Foot and Ankle Center. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.
What Is Gout?
Gout is a form of arthritis that is characterized by sudden, severe attacks of pain, redness, and tenderness in the joints. The condition usually affects the joint at the base of the big toe. A gout attack can occur at any random time, such as the middle of the night while you are asleep.
Symptoms
- Intense Joint Pain - Usually around the large joint of your big toe, and it most severe within the first four to twelve hours
- Lingering Discomfort - Joint discomfort may last from a few days to a few weeks
- Inflammation and Redness -Affected joints may become swollen, tender, warm and red
- Limited Range of Motion - May experience a decrease in joint mobility
Risk Factors
- Genetics - If family members have gout, you’re more likely to have it
- Medications - Diuretic medications can raise uric acid levels
- Gender/Age - Gout is more common in men until the age of 60. It is believed that estrogen protects women until that point
- Diet - Eating red meat and shellfish increases your risk
- Alcohol - Having more than two alcoholic drinks per day increases your risk
- Obesity - Obese people are at a higher risk for gout
Prior to visiting your podiatrist to receive treatment for gout, there are a few things you should do beforehand. If you have gout you should write down your symptoms--including when they started and how often you experience them, important medical information you may have, and any questions you may have. Writing down these three things will help your podiatrist in assessing your specific situation so that he or she may provide the best route of treatment for you.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Redding, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
